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Central Africa(UN: Eastern Africa)

Flag of Burundi

Burundi

Republic of Burundi

A small, densely populated country of hills and lakes with a long monarchy, whose modern history has been shaped by mass violence between and within Hutu and Tutsi political identities.

Scroll or pinch to zoom · drag to pan · borders: Natural Earth 1:50m

Burundi in pictures

Flag, landscapes, landmarks and wildlife you can meet in the games. Photographs come from each subject’s Wikipedia article.

  • Flag of Burundi

    Flag

    Flag of Burundi

    National flag

  • Lake Tanganyika

    Landscape

    Lake Tanganyika

    A real place in Burundi

  • Kibira National Park

    Landmark

    Kibira National Park

    Mountain rainforest at the very top of the Nile watershed.

  • Gishora drum sanctuary

    Landmark

    Gishora drum sanctuary

    Home of the royal drummers, whose ritual dance is world heritage.

  • Gitega

    City

    Gitega

    Capital of Burundi

Capital

Gitega

Population

14,390,003

World Bank, 2025

Area

27,834 km²

Currency

Burundian franc

GDP per person

$234

Current US$, 2025

Life expectancy

63.8 yrs

World Bank, 2024

Urban population

25.7%

UN member

Yes

Quick facts

Did you know?

Lake Tanganyika holds roughly 16% of the world's available fresh water.

Kirundi is spoken by nearly the whole population, unusual for the region.

Your route

Where to start with Burundi

Every chapter above begins with the essentials and then lets you keep going deeper — four levels of depth, or your own question, researched from this country's reference data and our sourced library.

Go deeper: Orientation of Burundi

Researched live from this country's reference data and our library. Keep pressing to go further, or ask your own question.

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Reference figures come from the World Bank Open Data API and the ISO 3166 country dataset, each shown with its year. Historical and cultural text is written by our editors and marks contested dating where scholars disagree. The "go deeper" chapters are generated live by Africa AI from that same reference data and our sourced library — check them before quoting. Borders shown are for orientation and do not imply a position on any dispute.