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West Africa(UN: Western Africa)

Flag of Ghana

Ghana

Republic of Ghana

The first sub-Saharan colony to win independence, heir to the Asante empire and the Akan goldfields, and a byword for peaceful transfers of power.

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Ghana in pictures

Flag, landscapes, landmarks and wildlife you can meet in the games. Photographs come from each subject’s Wikipedia article.

  • Flag of Ghana

    Flag

    Flag of Ghana

    National flag

  • Cape Coast Castle

    Landscape

    Cape Coast Castle

    A real place in Ghana

  • Elmina Castle

    Landmark

    Elmina Castle

    Built in 1482; later a holding fort of the transatlantic slave trade.

  • Kakum canopy walk

    Landmark

    Kakum canopy walk

    Seven rope bridges strung 30 metres up in the treetops.

  • Larabanga Mosque

    Landmark

    Larabanga Mosque

    A whitewashed mud-and-stick mosque in the Sudanese style, from about 1421.

  • Lake Volta

    Landmark

    Lake Volta

    By surface area it is the largest reservoir made by people on Earth.

  • African grey parrot

    Wildlife

    African grey parrot

    One of the best talkers in the animal world — some learn hundreds of words.

  • Nile monitor

    Wildlife

    Nile monitor

    A two-metre lizard that swims well and raids crocodile nests.

  • African civet

    Wildlife

    African civet

    It marks its trails with a scent once used to make perfume.

  • Accra

    City

    Accra

    Capital of Ghana

Capital

Accra

Population

35,064,272

World Bank, 2025

Area

238,533 km²

Currency

Ghanaian cedi

GDP per person

$3,257

Current US$, 2025

Life expectancy

65.7 yrs

World Bank, 2024

Urban population

58.9%

UN member

Yes

Quick facts

Did you know?

Adinkra symbols each carry a proverb; sankofa means learning from the past.

Ghana's 2019 'Year of Return' drew large numbers of diaspora visitors.

Your route

Where to start with Ghana

Every chapter above begins with the essentials and then lets you keep going deeper — four levels of depth, or your own question, researched from this country's reference data and our sourced library.

Go deeper: Orientation of Ghana

Researched live from this country's reference data and our library. Keep pressing to go further, or ask your own question.

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Reference figures come from the World Bank Open Data API and the ISO 3166 country dataset, each shown with its year. Historical and cultural text is written by our editors and marks contested dating where scholars disagree. The "go deeper" chapters are generated live by Africa AI from that same reference data and our sourced library — check them before quoting. Borders shown are for orientation and do not imply a position on any dispute.