Skip to content
M
All languages

Southern Africa

Shona

chiShona

The most widely spoken language of Zimbabwe, and the language of the builders of Great Zimbabwe. Rich in proverbs (tsumo) that carry law, humour and advice in a single line.

Family
Niger–Congo (Bantu)
Script
Latin
Speakers
~15 million speakers
Spoken in
Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Zambia

The course

Five units, one word at a time

0/5 mastered

Unit 1

Greetings

Shona greetings come in pairs — a question and its expected answer.

  • Mhoro Hello
  • Mangwanani Good morning
  • Makadii? How are you?
  • Ndiripo I am well
  • Maswera sei? How was your day?
  • Tatenda Thank you

Unit 2

People and family

Family words, and the totem system behind them.

  • Munhu Person
  • Vanhu People
  • Amai Mother
  • Baba Father
  • Shamwari Friend
  • Mwana Child

Unit 3

Numbers one to ten

The basics for money, time and counting.

  • Poshi / motsi One
  • Piri Two
  • Tatu Three
  • China Four
  • Shanu Five
  • Gumi Ten

Unit 4

Food and the market

Sadza is the centre of the plate and the vocabulary.

  • Sadza Maize meal staple
  • Mvura Water
  • Chikafu Food
  • Marii? How much?
  • Musika Market
  • Ndinoda I want

Unit 5

Getting around

Asking the way, and asking someone to slow down.

  • Kupi? Where?
  • Handinzwisisi I don't understand
  • Ndapota Please
  • Hongu Yes
  • Kwete No
  • Handei Let's go

How to sound right

  • Every syllable ends in a vowel, so words break cleanly: ma-ngwa-na-ni.
  • 'Sv' and 'zv' are whistling sounds — try a soft whistle while saying s or z.
  • Greetings are plural by default as a mark of respect.

The audio button in lessons uses your device's speech engine, which rarely has a native African voice. Treat it as a rough guide and trust the written pronunciation hints and the coach instead.