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West Africa

Twi

Twi (Akan)

A dialect cluster of Akan, the language of the Asante and Akyem states, and the source of adinkra symbolism, the day-name system and words like 'obroni'.

Family
Niger–Congo (Kwa)
Script
Latin
Speakers
~20 million Akan speakers
Spoken in
Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire

The course

Five units, one word at a time

0/5 mastered

Unit 1

Greetings

Akwaaba — the welcome Ghana is known for.

  • Akwaaba Welcome
  • Ɛte sɛn? How are you?
  • Me ho yɛ I am fine
  • Maakye Good morning
  • Medaase Thank you
  • Nante yie Goodbye (walk well)

Unit 2

People and family

Akan kinship runs through the mother's line.

  • Ɛna Mother
  • Agya Father
  • Abofra Child
  • Adamfo Friend
  • Onipa Person
  • Ɔbaa Woman

Unit 3

Numbers one to ten

Counting in Akan.

  • Baako One
  • Mmienu Two
  • Mmiɛnsa Three
  • Ɛnan Four
  • Enum Five
  • Edu Ten

Unit 4

Food and the market

Makola market vocabulary.

  • Nsuo Water
  • Aduane Food
  • Dwa Market
  • Ɛyɛ sɛn? How much is it?
  • Mepɛ I want / I like
  • Ɛyɛ den It is expensive / hard

Unit 5

Everyday phrases

Politeness, agreement and asking the way.

  • Mepa wo kyɛw Please
  • Aane Yes
  • Daabi No
  • Ɛhe? Where?
  • Mente aseɛ I don't understand
  • Kafra Sorry

How to sound right

  • Twi is tonal, and the vowels ɛ and ɔ are open sounds — ɛ as in bed, ɔ as in law.
  • Every Akan child has a day-name from the day of the week they were born, such as Kwame or Akosua.
  • Medaase (thank you) literally means 'I lie under you' — an old gesture of humility.

The audio button in lessons uses your device's speech engine, which rarely has a native African voice. Treat it as a rough guide and trust the written pronunciation hints and the coach instead.