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Southern Africa

Zulu

isiZulu

The most widely spoken home language in South Africa, and one of the Nguni languages that carries click consonants borrowed from long contact with Khoisan speakers.

Family
Niger–Congo (Bantu, Nguni)
Script
Latin
Speakers
~28 million speakers
Spoken in
South Africa, Eswatini, Lesotho, Zimbabwe

The course

Five units, one word at a time

0/5 mastered

Unit 1

Greetings

Greeting in Zulu is an act of recognition, not a formality.

  • Sawubona Hello (to one person)
  • Sanibonani Hello (to several people)
  • Unjani? How are you?
  • Ngiyaphila I am well
  • Ngiyabonga Thank you
  • Sala kahle Goodbye (to the one staying)

Unit 2

People and family

Umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu — a person is a person through people.

  • Umuntu Person
  • Abantu People
  • Umama Mother
  • Ubaba Father
  • Umngane Friend
  • Ingane Child

Unit 3

Numbers one to ten

Counting on the fingers, the way children learn it.

  • Kunye One
  • Kubili Two
  • Kuthathu Three
  • Kune Four
  • Kuhlanu Five
  • Ishumi Ten

Unit 4

Food and the market

Buying, eating and asking the price.

  • Amanzi Water
  • Ukudla Food
  • Imali Money
  • Kubiza malini? How much does it cost?
  • Ngifuna I want
  • Kuyabiza It is expensive

Unit 5

Everyday phrases

Yes, no, please and the polite way out of trouble.

  • Yebo Yes
  • Cha No
  • Ngicela Please / I request
  • Uxolo Sorry / excuse me
  • Kuphi? Where?
  • Angiqondi I don't understand

How to sound right

  • Three clicks: c (dental, like a tut), q (palatal, like a bottle pop), x (lateral, like urging a horse).
  • Sawubona literally means 'I see you' — the reply Yebo, sawubona completes it.
  • Stress falls on the second-to-last syllable, and vowels stay pure.

The audio button in lessons uses your device's speech engine, which rarely has a native African voice. Treat it as a rough guide and trust the written pronunciation hints and the coach instead.